sal/rhaiexamples/08_nerdctl_web_server.rhai
2025-04-04 21:51:31 +02:00

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// 08_nerdctl_web_server.rhai
// Demonstrates a complete workflow to set up a web server using nerdctl
// Note: This script requires nerdctl to be installed and may need root privileges
// Check if nerdctl is installed
let nerdctl_exists = which("nerdctl");
if nerdctl_exists == "" {
println("Nerdctl is not installed. Please install it first.");
// You can use the install_nerdctl.rhai script to install nerdctl
// EXIT
}
println("Starting nerdctl web server workflow...");
// Step 1: Pull the nginx image
println("\n=== Pulling nginx:latest image ===");
let pull_result = nerdctl_image_pull("nginx:latest");
if !pull_result.success {
println(`Failed to pull nginx image: ${pull_result.stderr}`);
// EXIT
}
println("Successfully pulled nginx:latest image");
// Step 2: Create a custom nginx configuration file
println("\n=== Creating custom nginx configuration ===");
let config_content = `
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html;
}
}
`;
let config_file = "custom-nginx.conf";
run(`echo "${config_content}" > ${config_file}`);
println("Created custom nginx configuration file");
// Step 3: Create a custom index.html file
println("\n=== Creating custom index.html ===");
let html_content = `
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Rhai Nerdctl Demo</title>
<style>
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
margin: 40px;
line-height: 1.6;
color: #333;
}
h1 {
color: #0066cc;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello from Rhai Nerdctl!</h1>
<p>This page is served by an Nginx container created using the Rhai nerdctl wrapper.</p>
<p>Current time: ${now()}</p>
</body>
</html>
`;
let html_file = "index.html";
run(`echo "${html_content}" > ${html_file}`);
println("Created custom index.html file");
// Step 4: Create and run the nginx container with options
println("\n=== Creating nginx container ===");
let container_name = "rhai-nginx-demo";
// First, try to remove any existing container with the same name
let _ = nerdctl_remove(container_name);
let run_options = nerdctl_new_run_options();
run_options.name = container_name;
run_options.detach = true;
run_options.ports = ["8080:80"];
run_options.snapshotter = "native";
let container = nerdctl_run_with_options("nginx:latest", run_options);
if !container.success {
println(`Failed to create container: ${container.stderr}`);
// EXIT
}
println(`Successfully created container: ${container_name}`);
// Step 5: Copy the custom files to the container
println("\n=== Copying custom files to container ===");
let copy_config = nerdctl_copy(config_file, `${container_name}:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf`);
if !copy_config.success {
println(`Failed to copy config file: ${copy_config.stderr}`);
}
let copy_html = nerdctl_copy(html_file, `${container_name}:/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html`);
if !copy_html.success {
println(`Failed to copy HTML file: ${copy_html.stderr}`);
}
println("Successfully copied custom files to container");
// Step 6: Restart the container to apply changes
println("\n=== Restarting container to apply changes ===");
let stop_result = nerdctl_stop(container_name);
if !stop_result.success {
println(`Failed to stop container: ${stop_result.stderr}`);
}
let start_result = nerdctl_exec(container_name, "nginx -s reload");
if !start_result.success {
println(`Failed to reload nginx: ${start_result.stderr}`);
}
println("Successfully restarted container");
// Step 7: Commit the container to create a custom image
println("\n=== Committing container to create custom image ===");
let image_name = "rhai-nginx-custom:latest";
let commit_result = nerdctl_image_commit(container_name, image_name);
if !commit_result.success {
println(`Failed to commit container: ${commit_result.stderr}`);
}
println(`Successfully created custom image: ${image_name}`);
// Step 8: Display information about the running container
println("\n=== Container Information ===");
println("The nginx web server is now running.");
println("You can access it at: http://localhost:8080");
println("Container name: " + container_name);
println("Custom image: " + image_name);
// Step 9: Clean up (commented out for demonstration purposes)
// println("\n=== Cleaning up ===");
// nerdctl_stop(container_name);
// nerdctl_remove(container_name);
// nerdctl_image_remove(image_name);
// delete(config_file);
// delete(html_file);
println("\nNerdctl web server workflow completed successfully!");
println("The web server is running at http://localhost:8080");
println("To clean up, run the following commands:");
println(` nerdctl stop ${container_name}`);
println(` nerdctl rm ${container_name}`);
println(` nerdctl rmi ${image_name}`);
"Nerdctl web server script completed successfully!"