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herodb/specs/backgroundinfo/sled.md
2025-08-23 04:57:47 +02:00

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Markdown

========================
CODE SNIPPETS
========================
TITLE: Basic Database Operations with sled in Rust
DESCRIPTION: This snippet demonstrates fundamental operations using the `sled` embedded database in Rust. It covers opening a database tree, inserting and retrieving key-value pairs, performing range queries, deleting entries, and executing an atomic compare-and-swap operation. It also shows how to flush changes to disk for durability.
SOURCE: https://github.com/spacejam/sled/blob/main/README.md#_snippet_0
LANGUAGE: Rust
CODE:
```
let tree = sled::open("/tmp/welcome-to-sled")?;
// insert and get, similar to std's BTreeMap
let old_value = tree.insert("key", "value")?;
assert_eq!(
tree.get(&"key")?,
Some(sled::IVec::from("value")),
);
// range queries
for kv_result in tree.range("key_1".."key_9") {}
// deletion
let old_value = tree.remove(&"key")?;
// atomic compare and swap
tree.compare_and_swap(
"key",
Some("current_value"),
Some("new_value"),
)?;
// block until all operations are stable on disk
// (flush_async also available to get a Future)
tree.flush()?;
```
----------------------------------------
TITLE: Subscribing to sled Events Asynchronously (Rust)
DESCRIPTION: This snippet demonstrates how to asynchronously subscribe to events on key prefixes in a `sled` database. It initializes a `sled` database, creates a `Subscriber` for all key prefixes, inserts a key-value pair to trigger an event, and then uses `extreme::run` to await and process incoming events. The `Subscriber` struct implements `Future<Output=Option<Event>>`, allowing it to be awaited in an async context.
SOURCE: https://github.com/spacejam/sled/blob/main/README.md#_snippet_1
LANGUAGE: Rust
CODE:
```
let sled = sled::open("my_db").unwrap();
let mut sub = sled.watch_prefix("");
sled.insert(b"a", b"a").unwrap();
extreme::run(async move {
while let Some(event) = (&mut sub).await {
println!("got event {:?}", event);
}
});
```
----------------------------------------
TITLE: Iterating Subscriber Events with Async/Await in Rust
DESCRIPTION: This snippet demonstrates how to asynchronously iterate over events from a `Subscriber` instance in Rust. Since `Subscriber` now implements `Future`, it can be awaited in a loop to process incoming events, enabling efficient prefix watching. The loop continues as long as new events are available.
SOURCE: https://github.com/spacejam/sled/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#_snippet_0
LANGUAGE: Rust
CODE:
```
while let Some(event) = (&mut subscriber).await {}
```
----------------------------------------
TITLE: Suppressing TSAN Race on Arc::drop in Rust
DESCRIPTION: This suppression addresses a false positive race detection by ThreadSanitizer in Rust's `Arc::drop` implementation. TSAN fails to correctly reason about the raw atomic `Acquire` fence used after the strong-count atomic subtraction with a `Release` fence in the `Drop` implementation, leading to an erroneous race report.
SOURCE: https://github.com/spacejam/sled/blob/main/tsan_suppressions.txt#_snippet_0
LANGUAGE: TSAN Suppression
CODE:
```
race:Arc*drop
```
----------------------------------------
TITLE: Suppressing TSAN Race on std::thread::local in Rust
DESCRIPTION: This suppression addresses ThreadSanitizer false positives when using Rust's `std::thread::local`. Similar to `lazy_static`, `std::thread::local` utilizes implicit barriers that TSAN fails to recognize, leading to incorrect race condition reports.
SOURCE: https://github.com/spacejam/sled/blob/main/tsan_suppressions.txt#_snippet_2
LANGUAGE: TSAN Suppression
CODE:
```
race:std::thread::local
```
----------------------------------------
TITLE: Suppressing TSAN Race on lazy_static in Rust
DESCRIPTION: This suppression targets ThreadSanitizer false positives related to the `lazy_static` crate in Rust. `lazy_static` relies on implicit memory barriers that TSAN does not correctly detect, causing it to report races where none exist.
SOURCE: https://github.com/spacejam/sled/blob/main/tsan_suppressions.txt#_snippet_1
LANGUAGE: TSAN Suppression
CODE:
```
race:lazy_static
```