52 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
52 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
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---
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title: GDP Negative
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sidebar_position: 5
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---
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# Internet is GDP Negative
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![](img/gdp_negative.png)
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The concept of "Internet GDP negative" in this context highlights the economic disadvantages countries face when relying heavily on the centralized as located in wealthier nations.
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> **A feasibility study done for Tanzania shows a yearly lost of 10 Billion USD per year.**
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### 1. **Loss of Revenue from Booking Sites**
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- Platforms like global booking and e-commerce websites often charge high commission fees, which results in local businesses losing a significant portion of their revenue.
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- **Impact:** Instead of money circulating within the local economy, it is extracted and transferred to the countries where these platforms are headquartered.
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- **For a small country like Zanzibar the impact of centralized booking sites means a loss of 200m USD per year**
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### 2. **Loss of Advertising and Marketing Dollars**
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- Companies within countries purchase online advertisements primarily on platforms like Google, Facebook, and others. These platforms are headquartered in a handful of nations, meaning most of the advertising revenue flows out.
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- **Impact:** Local businesses indirectly fund foreign economies instead of building up domestic digital marketing ecosystems.
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### 3. **Data Dependency**
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- User data from most countries is stored and processed in foreign data centers. This creates dependency on a few nations for internet services and data storage.
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- **Impact:** The local economy loses the opportunity to benefit from data-driven industries (e.g., AI, analytics). Furthermore, countries become vulnerable to foreign policy changes, data access restrictions, or breaches.
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### 4. **Loss of Sovereignty and Influence**
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- When internet infrastructure and critical data storage are external, nations lose control over how their citizens’ data is managed and utilized.
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- **Impact:** This reduces the ability to enforce regulations, build influence, or compete globally in the digital space.
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### 5. **Infrastructure Costs and Dependency**
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- Sea cables and external server access are essential for internet connectivity, but these are often controlled by a few companies or nations.
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- **Impact:** Developing countries pay disproportionately for infrastructure access and maintenance without gaining ownership or influence over it.
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### 6. **Economic Leakage**
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- Payments for cloud services, digital tools, and other online services are made to companies based overseas.
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- **Impact:** Funds that could be used to build local internet ecosystems instead boost the economies of tech giants.
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### 7. **Inability to Drive Local Innovation**
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- Centralized control of data and reliance on external internet infrastructure limit opportunities for local startups to thrive.
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- **Impact:** Countries lose out on developing their digital economies and creating jobs in the tech industry.
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### 8. **Digital Divide**
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- Developing nations often pay more for connectivity while receiving slower or less reliable services compared to developed nations.
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- **Impact:** This perpetuates inequality in access to opportunities, education, and innovation.
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These factors combined mean that many nations are effectively "Internet GDP negative"—paying more into the global internet economy than they gain.
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